diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'util-linux/fsck_minix.c')
-rw-r--r-- | util-linux/fsck_minix.c | 1309 |
1 files changed, 1309 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/util-linux/fsck_minix.c b/util-linux/fsck_minix.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..78a7c82 --- /dev/null +++ b/util-linux/fsck_minix.c @@ -0,0 +1,1309 @@ +/* vi: set sw=4 ts=4: */ +/* + * fsck.c - a file system consistency checker for Linux. + * + * (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds. + * + * Licensed under GPLv2, see file LICENSE in this tarball for details. + */ + +/* + * 09.11.91 - made the first rudimentary functions + * + * 10.11.91 - updated, does checking, no repairs yet. + * Sent out to the mailing-list for testing. + * + * 14.11.91 - Testing seems to have gone well. Added some + * correction-code, and changed some functions. + * + * 15.11.91 - More correction code. Hopefully it notices most + * cases now, and tries to do something about them. + * + * 16.11.91 - More corrections (thanks to Mika Jalava). Most + * things seem to work now. Yeah, sure. + * + * + * 19.04.92 - Had to start over again from this old version, as a + * kernel bug ate my enhanced fsck in february. + * + * 28.02.93 - added support for different directory entry sizes.. + * + * Sat Mar 6 18:59:42 1993, faith@cs.unc.edu: Output namelen with + * superblock information + * + * Sat Oct 9 11:17:11 1993, faith@cs.unc.edu: make exit status conform + * to that required by fsutil + * + * Mon Jan 3 11:06:52 1994 - Dr. Wettstein (greg%wind.uucp@plains.nodak.edu) + * Added support for file system valid flag. Also + * added program_version variable and output of + * program name and version number when program + * is executed. + * + * 30.10.94 - added support for v2 filesystem + * (Andreas Schwab, schwab@issan.informatik.uni-dortmund.de) + * + * 10.12.94 - added test to prevent checking of mounted fs adapted + * from Theodore Ts'o's (tytso@athena.mit.edu) e2fsck + * program. (Daniel Quinlan, quinlan@yggdrasil.com) + * + * 01.07.96 - Fixed the v2 fs stuff to use the right #defines and such + * for modern libcs (janl@math.uio.no, Nicolai Langfeldt) + * + * 02.07.96 - Added C bit fiddling routines from rmk@ecs.soton.ac.uk + * (Russell King). He made them for ARM. It would seem + * that the ARM is powerful enough to do this in C whereas + * i386 and m64k must use assembly to get it fast >:-) + * This should make minix fsck system-independent. + * (janl@math.uio.no, Nicolai Langfeldt) + * + * 04.11.96 - Added minor fixes from Andreas Schwab to avoid compiler + * warnings. Added mc68k bitops from + * Joerg Dorchain <dorchain@mpi-sb.mpg.de>. + * + * 06.11.96 - Added v2 code submitted by Joerg Dorchain, but written by + * Andreas Schwab. + * + * 1999-02-22 Arkadiusz Mickiewicz <misiek@misiek.eu.org> + * - added Native Language Support + * + * + * I've had no time to add comments - hopefully the function names + * are comments enough. As with all file system checkers, this assumes + * the file system is quiescent - don't use it on a mounted device + * unless you can be sure nobody is writing to it (and remember that the + * kernel can write to it when it searches for files). + * + * Usage: fsck [-larvsm] device + * -l for a listing of all the filenames + * -a for automatic repairs (not implemented) + * -r for repairs (interactive) (not implemented) + * -v for verbose (tells how many files) + * -s for superblock info + * -m for minix-like "mode not cleared" warnings + * -f force filesystem check even if filesystem marked as valid + * + * The device may be a block device or a image of one, but this isn't + * enforced (but it's not much fun on a character device :-). + */ + +#include <mntent.h> +#include "libbb.h" +#include "minix.h" + +#ifndef BLKGETSIZE +#define BLKGETSIZE _IO(0x12,96) /* return device size */ +#endif + +struct BUG_bad_inode_size { + char BUG_bad_inode1_size[(INODE_SIZE1 * MINIX1_INODES_PER_BLOCK != BLOCK_SIZE) ? -1 : 1]; +#if ENABLE_FEATURE_MINIX2 + char BUG_bad_inode2_size[(INODE_SIZE2 * MINIX2_INODES_PER_BLOCK != BLOCK_SIZE) ? -1 : 1]; +#endif +}; + +enum { +#ifdef UNUSED + MINIX1_LINK_MAX = 250, + MINIX2_LINK_MAX = 65530, + MINIX_I_MAP_SLOTS = 8, + MINIX_Z_MAP_SLOTS = 64, + MINIX_V1 = 0x0001, /* original minix fs */ + MINIX_V2 = 0x0002, /* minix V2 fs */ +#endif + MINIX_NAME_MAX = 255, /* # chars in a file name */ +}; + + +#if !ENABLE_FEATURE_MINIX2 +enum { version2 = 0 }; +#endif + +enum { MAX_DEPTH = 32 }; + +enum { dev_fd = 3 }; + +struct globals { +#if ENABLE_FEATURE_MINIX2 + smallint version2; +#endif + smallint changed; /* is filesystem modified? */ + smallint errors_uncorrected; /* flag if some error was not corrected */ + smallint termios_set; + smallint dirsize; + smallint namelen; + const char *device_name; + int directory, regular, blockdev, chardev, links, symlinks, total; + char *inode_buffer; + + char *inode_map; + char *zone_map; + + unsigned char *inode_count; + unsigned char *zone_count; + + /* File-name data */ + int name_depth; + char *name_component[MAX_DEPTH+1]; + + /* Bigger stuff */ + struct termios sv_termios; + char superblock_buffer[BLOCK_SIZE]; + char add_zone_ind_blk[BLOCK_SIZE]; + char add_zone_dind_blk[BLOCK_SIZE]; + USE_FEATURE_MINIX2(char add_zone_tind_blk[BLOCK_SIZE];) + char check_file_blk[BLOCK_SIZE]; + + /* File-name data */ + char current_name[MAX_DEPTH * MINIX_NAME_MAX]; +}; + +#define G (*ptr_to_globals) +#if ENABLE_FEATURE_MINIX2 +#define version2 (G.version2 ) +#endif +#define changed (G.changed ) +#define errors_uncorrected (G.errors_uncorrected ) +#define termios_set (G.termios_set ) +#define dirsize (G.dirsize ) +#define namelen (G.namelen ) +#define device_name (G.device_name ) +#define directory (G.directory ) +#define regular (G.regular ) +#define blockdev (G.blockdev ) +#define chardev (G.chardev ) +#define links (G.links ) +#define symlinks (G.symlinks ) +#define total (G.total ) +#define inode_buffer (G.inode_buffer ) +#define inode_map (G.inode_map ) +#define zone_map (G.zone_map ) +#define inode_count (G.inode_count ) +#define zone_count (G.zone_count ) +#define name_depth (G.name_depth ) +#define name_component (G.name_component ) +#define sv_termios (G.sv_termios ) +#define superblock_buffer (G.superblock_buffer ) +#define add_zone_ind_blk (G.add_zone_ind_blk ) +#define add_zone_dind_blk (G.add_zone_dind_blk ) +#define add_zone_tind_blk (G.add_zone_tind_blk ) +#define check_file_blk (G.check_file_blk ) +#define current_name (G.current_name ) +#define INIT_G() do { \ + SET_PTR_TO_GLOBALS(xzalloc(sizeof(G))); \ + dirsize = 16; \ + namelen = 14; \ + current_name[0] = '/'; \ + /*current_name[1] = '\0';*/ \ + name_component[0] = ¤t_name[0]; \ +} while (0) + + +#define OPTION_STR "larvsmf" +enum { + OPT_l = (1 << 0), + OPT_a = (1 << 1), + OPT_r = (1 << 2), + OPT_v = (1 << 3), + OPT_s = (1 << 4), + OPT_w = (1 << 5), + OPT_f = (1 << 6), +}; +#define OPT_list (option_mask32 & OPT_l) +#define OPT_automatic (option_mask32 & OPT_a) +#define OPT_repair (option_mask32 & OPT_r) +#define OPT_verbose (option_mask32 & OPT_v) +#define OPT_show (option_mask32 & OPT_s) +#define OPT_warn_mode (option_mask32 & OPT_w) +#define OPT_force (option_mask32 & OPT_f) +/* non-automatic repairs requested? */ +#define OPT_manual ((option_mask32 & (OPT_a|OPT_r)) == OPT_r) + + +#define Inode1 (((struct minix1_inode *) inode_buffer)-1) +#define Inode2 (((struct minix2_inode *) inode_buffer)-1) + +#define Super (*(struct minix_superblock *)(superblock_buffer)) + +#if ENABLE_FEATURE_MINIX2 +# define ZONES ((unsigned)(version2 ? Super.s_zones : Super.s_nzones)) +#else +# define ZONES ((unsigned)(Super.s_nzones)) +#endif +#define INODES ((unsigned)Super.s_ninodes) +#define IMAPS ((unsigned)Super.s_imap_blocks) +#define ZMAPS ((unsigned)Super.s_zmap_blocks) +#define FIRSTZONE ((unsigned)Super.s_firstdatazone) +#define ZONESIZE ((unsigned)Super.s_log_zone_size) +#define MAXSIZE ((unsigned)Super.s_max_size) +#define MAGIC (Super.s_magic) + +/* gcc likes this more (code is smaller) than macro variant */ +static ALWAYS_INLINE unsigned div_roundup(unsigned size, unsigned n) +{ + return (size + n-1) / n; +} + +#if !ENABLE_FEATURE_MINIX2 +#define INODE_BLOCKS div_roundup(INODES, MINIX1_INODES_PER_BLOCK) +#else +#define INODE_BLOCKS div_roundup(INODES, \ + (version2 ? MINIX2_INODES_PER_BLOCK : MINIX1_INODES_PER_BLOCK)) +#endif + +#define INODE_BUFFER_SIZE (INODE_BLOCKS * BLOCK_SIZE) +#define NORM_FIRSTZONE (2 + IMAPS + ZMAPS + INODE_BLOCKS) + +/* Before you ask "where they come from?": */ +/* setbit/clrbit are supplied by sys/param.h */ + +static int minix_bit(const char *a, unsigned i) +{ + return (a[i >> 3] & (1<<(i & 7))); +} + +static void minix_setbit(char *a, unsigned i) +{ + setbit(a, i); + changed = 1; +} +static void minix_clrbit(char *a, unsigned i) +{ + clrbit(a, i); + changed = 1; +} + +/* Note: do not assume 0/1, it is 0/nonzero */ +#define zone_in_use(x) (minix_bit(zone_map,(x)-FIRSTZONE+1)) +#define inode_in_use(x) (minix_bit(inode_map,(x))) + +#define mark_inode(x) (minix_setbit(inode_map,(x))) +#define unmark_inode(x) (minix_clrbit(inode_map,(x))) + +#define mark_zone(x) (minix_setbit(zone_map,(x)-FIRSTZONE+1)) +#define unmark_zone(x) (minix_clrbit(zone_map,(x)-FIRSTZONE+1)) + + +static void recursive_check(unsigned ino); +#if ENABLE_FEATURE_MINIX2 +static void recursive_check2(unsigned ino); +#endif + +static void die(const char *str) NORETURN; +static void die(const char *str) +{ + if (termios_set) + tcsetattr_stdin_TCSANOW(&sv_termios); + bb_error_msg_and_die("%s", str); +} + +static void push_filename(const char *name) +{ + // /dir/dir/dir/file + // ^ ^ ^ + // [0] [1] [2] <-name_component[i] + if (name_depth < MAX_DEPTH) { + int len; + char *p = name_component[name_depth]; + *p++ = '/'; + len = sprintf(p, "%.*s", namelen, name); + name_component[name_depth + 1] = p + len; + } + name_depth++; +} + +static void pop_filename(void) +{ + name_depth--; + if (name_depth < MAX_DEPTH) { + *name_component[name_depth] = '\0'; + if (!name_depth) { + current_name[0] = '/'; + current_name[1] = '\0'; + } + } +} + +static int ask(const char *string, int def) +{ + int c; + + if (!OPT_repair) { + bb_putchar('\n'); + errors_uncorrected = 1; + return 0; + } + if (OPT_automatic) { + bb_putchar('\n'); + if (!def) + errors_uncorrected = 1; + return def; + } + printf(def ? "%s (y/n)? " : "%s (n/y)? ", string); + for (;;) { + fflush(stdout); + c = getchar(); + if (c == EOF) { + if (!def) + errors_uncorrected = 1; + return def; + } + c = toupper(c); + if (c == 'Y') { + def = 1; + break; + } else if (c == 'N') { + def = 0; + break; + } else if (c == ' ' || c == '\n') + break; + } + if (def) + printf("y\n"); + else { + printf("n\n"); + errors_uncorrected = 1; + } + return def; +} + +/* + * Make certain that we aren't checking a filesystem that is on a + * mounted partition. Code adapted from e2fsck, Copyright (C) 1993, + * 1994 Theodore Ts'o. Also licensed under GPL. + */ +static void check_mount(void) +{ + FILE *f; + struct mntent *mnt; + int cont; + int fd; +//XXX:FIXME use find_mount_point() + f = setmntent(MOUNTED, "r"); + if (f == NULL) + return; + while ((mnt = getmntent(f)) != NULL) + if (strcmp(device_name, mnt->mnt_fsname) == 0) + break; + endmntent(f); + if (!mnt) + return; + + /* + * If the root is mounted read-only, then /etc/mtab is + * probably not correct; so we won't issue a warning based on + * it. + */ + fd = open(MOUNTED, O_RDWR); + if (fd < 0 && errno == EROFS) + return; + close(fd); + + printf("%s is mounted. ", device_name); + cont = 0; + if (isatty(0) && isatty(1)) + cont = ask("Do you really want to continue", 0); + if (!cont) { + printf("Check aborted\n"); + exit(EXIT_SUCCESS); + } +} + +/* + * check_zone_nr checks to see that *nr is a valid zone nr. If it + * isn't, it will possibly be repaired. Check_zone_nr sets *corrected + * if an error was corrected, and returns the zone (0 for no zone + * or a bad zone-number). + */ +static int check_zone_nr2(uint32_t *nr, smallint *corrected) +{ + const char *msg; + if (!*nr) + return 0; + if (*nr < FIRSTZONE) + msg = "< FIRSTZONE"; + else if (*nr >= ZONES) + msg = ">= ZONES"; + else + return *nr; + printf("Zone nr %s in file '%s'. ", msg, current_name); + if (ask("Remove block", 1)) { + *nr = 0; + *corrected = 1; + } + return 0; +} + +static int check_zone_nr(uint16_t *nr, smallint *corrected) +{ + uint32_t nr32 = *nr; + int r = check_zone_nr2(&nr32, corrected); + *nr = (uint16_t)nr32; + return r; +} + +/* + * read-block reads block nr into the buffer at addr. + */ +static void read_block(unsigned nr, void *addr) +{ + if (!nr) { + memset(addr, 0, BLOCK_SIZE); + return; + } + xlseek(dev_fd, BLOCK_SIZE * nr, SEEK_SET); + if (BLOCK_SIZE != full_read(dev_fd, addr, BLOCK_SIZE)) { + printf("%s: bad block %u in file '%s'\n", + bb_msg_read_error, nr, current_name); + errors_uncorrected = 1; + memset(addr, 0, BLOCK_SIZE); + } +} + +/* + * write_block writes block nr to disk. + */ +static void write_block(unsigned nr, void *addr) +{ + if (!nr) + return; + if (nr < FIRSTZONE || nr >= ZONES) { + printf("Internal error: trying to write bad block\n" + "Write request ignored\n"); + errors_uncorrected = 1; + return; + } + xlseek(dev_fd, BLOCK_SIZE * nr, SEEK_SET); + if (BLOCK_SIZE != full_write(dev_fd, addr, BLOCK_SIZE)) { + printf("%s: bad block %u in file '%s'\n", + bb_msg_write_error, nr, current_name); + errors_uncorrected = 1; + } +} + +/* + * map_block calculates the absolute block nr of a block in a file. + * It sets 'changed' if the inode has needed changing, and re-writes + * any indirect blocks with errors. + */ +static int map_block(struct minix1_inode *inode, unsigned blknr) +{ + uint16_t ind[BLOCK_SIZE >> 1]; + int block, result; + smallint blk_chg; + + if (blknr < 7) + return check_zone_nr(inode->i_zone + blknr, &changed); + blknr -= 7; + if (blknr < 512) { + block = check_zone_nr(inode->i_zone + 7, &changed); + goto common; + } + blknr -= 512; + block = check_zone_nr(inode->i_zone + 8, &changed); + read_block(block, ind); /* double indirect */ + blk_chg = 0; + result = check_zone_nr(&ind[blknr / 512], &blk_chg); + if (blk_chg) + write_block(block, ind); + block = result; + common: + read_block(block, ind); + blk_chg = 0; + result = check_zone_nr(&ind[blknr % 512], &blk_chg); + if (blk_chg) + write_block(block, ind); + return result; +} + +#if ENABLE_FEATURE_MINIX2 +static int map_block2(struct minix2_inode *inode, unsigned blknr) +{ + uint32_t ind[BLOCK_SIZE >> 2]; + int block, result; + smallint blk_chg; + + if (blknr < 7) + return check_zone_nr2(inode->i_zone + blknr, &changed); + blknr -= 7; + if (blknr < 256) { + block = check_zone_nr2(inode->i_zone + 7, &changed); + goto common2; + } + blknr -= 256; + if (blknr < 256 * 256) { + block = check_zone_nr2(inode->i_zone + 8, &changed); + goto common1; + } + blknr -= 256 * 256; + block = check_zone_nr2(inode->i_zone + 9, &changed); + read_block(block, ind); /* triple indirect */ + blk_chg = 0; + result = check_zone_nr2(&ind[blknr / (256 * 256)], &blk_chg); + if (blk_chg) + write_block(block, ind); + block = result; + common1: + read_block(block, ind); /* double indirect */ + blk_chg = 0; + result = check_zone_nr2(&ind[(blknr / 256) % 256], &blk_chg); + if (blk_chg) + write_block(block, ind); + block = result; + common2: + read_block(block, ind); + blk_chg = 0; + result = check_zone_nr2(&ind[blknr % 256], &blk_chg); + if (blk_chg) + write_block(block, ind); + return result; +} +#endif + +static void write_superblock(void) +{ + /* + * Set the state of the filesystem based on whether or not there + * are uncorrected errors. The filesystem valid flag is + * unconditionally set if we get this far. + */ + Super.s_state |= MINIX_VALID_FS | MINIX_ERROR_FS; + if (!errors_uncorrected) + Super.s_state &= ~MINIX_ERROR_FS; + + xlseek(dev_fd, BLOCK_SIZE, SEEK_SET); + if (BLOCK_SIZE != full_write(dev_fd, superblock_buffer, BLOCK_SIZE)) + die("cannot write superblock"); +} + +static void write_tables(void) +{ + write_superblock(); + + if (IMAPS * BLOCK_SIZE != write(dev_fd, inode_map, IMAPS * BLOCK_SIZE)) + die("cannot write inode map"); + if (ZMAPS * BLOCK_SIZE != write(dev_fd, zone_map, ZMAPS * BLOCK_SIZE)) + die("cannot write zone map"); + if (INODE_BUFFER_SIZE != write(dev_fd, inode_buffer, INODE_BUFFER_SIZE)) + die("cannot write inodes"); +} + +static void get_dirsize(void) +{ + int block; + char blk[BLOCK_SIZE]; + int size; + +#if ENABLE_FEATURE_MINIX2 + if (version2) + block = Inode2[MINIX_ROOT_INO].i_zone[0]; + else +#endif + block = Inode1[MINIX_ROOT_INO].i_zone[0]; + read_block(block, blk); + for (size = 16; size < BLOCK_SIZE; size <<= 1) { + if (strcmp(blk + size + 2, "..") == 0) { + dirsize = size; + namelen = size - 2; + return; + } + } + /* use defaults */ +} + +static void read_superblock(void) +{ + xlseek(dev_fd, BLOCK_SIZE, SEEK_SET); + if (BLOCK_SIZE != full_read(dev_fd, superblock_buffer, BLOCK_SIZE)) + die("cannot read superblock"); + /* already initialized to: + namelen = 14; + dirsize = 16; + version2 = 0; + */ + if (MAGIC == MINIX1_SUPER_MAGIC) { + } else if (MAGIC == MINIX1_SUPER_MAGIC2) { + namelen = 30; + dirsize = 32; +#if ENABLE_FEATURE_MINIX2 + } else if (MAGIC == MINIX2_SUPER_MAGIC) { + version2 = 1; + } else if (MAGIC == MINIX2_SUPER_MAGIC2) { + namelen = 30; + dirsize = 32; + version2 = 1; +#endif + } else + die("bad magic number in superblock"); + if (ZONESIZE != 0 || BLOCK_SIZE != 1024) + die("only 1k blocks/zones supported"); + if (IMAPS * BLOCK_SIZE * 8 < INODES + 1) + die("bad s_imap_blocks field in superblock"); + if (ZMAPS * BLOCK_SIZE * 8 < ZONES - FIRSTZONE + 1) + die("bad s_zmap_blocks field in superblock"); +} + +static void read_tables(void) +{ + inode_map = xzalloc(IMAPS * BLOCK_SIZE); + zone_map = xzalloc(ZMAPS * BLOCK_SIZE); + inode_buffer = xmalloc(INODE_BUFFER_SIZE); + inode_count = xmalloc(INODES + 1); + zone_count = xmalloc(ZONES); + if (IMAPS * BLOCK_SIZE != read(dev_fd, inode_map, IMAPS * BLOCK_SIZE)) + die("cannot read inode map"); + if (ZMAPS * BLOCK_SIZE != read(dev_fd, zone_map, ZMAPS * BLOCK_SIZE)) + die("cannot read zone map"); + if (INODE_BUFFER_SIZE != read(dev_fd, inode_buffer, INODE_BUFFER_SIZE)) + die("cannot read inodes"); + if (NORM_FIRSTZONE != FIRSTZONE) { + printf("warning: firstzone!=norm_firstzone\n"); + errors_uncorrected = 1; + } + get_dirsize(); + if (OPT_show) { + printf("%u inodes\n" + "%u blocks\n" + "Firstdatazone=%u (%u)\n" + "Zonesize=%u\n" + "Maxsize=%u\n" + "Filesystem state=%u\n" + "namelen=%u\n\n", + INODES, + ZONES, + FIRSTZONE, NORM_FIRSTZONE, + BLOCK_SIZE << ZONESIZE, + MAXSIZE, + Super.s_state, + namelen); + } +} + +static void get_inode_common(unsigned nr, uint16_t i_mode) +{ + total++; + if (!inode_count[nr]) { + if (!inode_in_use(nr)) { + printf("Inode %d is marked as 'unused', but it is used " + "for file '%s'\n", nr, current_name); + if (OPT_repair) { + if (ask("Mark as 'in use'", 1)) + mark_inode(nr); + else + errors_uncorrected = 1; + } + } + if (S_ISDIR(i_mode)) + directory++; + else if (S_ISREG(i_mode)) + regular++; + else if (S_ISCHR(i_mode)) + chardev++; + else if (S_ISBLK(i_mode)) + blockdev++; + else if (S_ISLNK(i_mode)) + symlinks++; + else if (S_ISSOCK(i_mode)); + else if (S_ISFIFO(i_mode)); + else { + printf("%s has mode %05o\n", current_name, i_mode); + } + } else + links++; + if (!++inode_count[nr]) { + printf("Warning: inode count too big\n"); + inode_count[nr]--; + errors_uncorrected = 1; + } +} + +static struct minix1_inode *get_inode(unsigned nr) +{ + struct minix1_inode *inode; + + if (!nr || nr > INODES) + return NULL; + inode = Inode1 + nr; + get_inode_common(nr, inode->i_mode); + return inode; +} + +#if ENABLE_FEATURE_MINIX2 +static struct minix2_inode *get_inode2(unsigned nr) +{ + struct minix2_inode *inode; + + if (!nr || nr > INODES) + return NULL; + inode = Inode2 + nr; + get_inode_common(nr, inode->i_mode); + return inode; +} +#endif + +static void check_root(void) +{ + struct minix1_inode *inode = Inode1 + MINIX_ROOT_INO; + + if (!inode || !S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode)) + die("root inode isn't a directory"); +} + +#if ENABLE_FEATURE_MINIX2 +static void check_root2(void) +{ + struct minix2_inode *inode = Inode2 + MINIX_ROOT_INO; + + if (!inode || !S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode)) + die("root inode isn't a directory"); +} +#else +void check_root2(void); +#endif + +static int add_zone_common(int block, smallint *corrected) +{ + if (!block) + return 0; + if (zone_count[block]) { + printf("Already used block is reused in file '%s'. ", + current_name); + if (ask("Clear", 1)) { + block = 0; + *corrected = 1; + return -1; /* "please zero out *znr" */ + } + } + if (!zone_in_use(block)) { + printf("Block %d in file '%s' is marked as 'unused'. ", + block, current_name); + if (ask("Correct", 1)) + mark_zone(block); + } + if (!++zone_count[block]) + zone_count[block]--; + return block; +} + +static int add_zone(uint16_t *znr, smallint *corrected) +{ + int block; + + block = check_zone_nr(znr, corrected); + block = add_zone_common(block, corrected); + if (block == -1) { + *znr = 0; + block = 0; + } + return block; +} + +#if ENABLE_FEATURE_MINIX2 +static int add_zone2(uint32_t *znr, smallint *corrected) +{ + int block; + + block = check_zone_nr2(znr, corrected); + block = add_zone_common(block, corrected); + if (block == -1) { + *znr = 0; + block = 0; + } + return block; +} +#endif + +static void add_zone_ind(uint16_t *znr, smallint *corrected) +{ + int i; + int block; + smallint chg_blk = 0; + + block = add_zone(znr, corrected); + if (!block) + return; + read_block(block, add_zone_ind_blk); + for (i = 0; i < (BLOCK_SIZE >> 1); i++) + add_zone(i + (uint16_t *) add_zone_ind_blk, &chg_blk); + if (chg_blk) + write_block(block, add_zone_ind_blk); +} + +#if ENABLE_FEATURE_MINIX2 +static void add_zone_ind2(uint32_t *znr, smallint *corrected) +{ + int i; + int block; + smallint chg_blk = 0; + + block = add_zone2(znr, corrected); + if (!block) + return; + read_block(block, add_zone_ind_blk); + for (i = 0; i < BLOCK_SIZE >> 2; i++) + add_zone2(i + (uint32_t *) add_zone_ind_blk, &chg_blk); + if (chg_blk) + write_block(block, add_zone_ind_blk); +} +#endif + +static void add_zone_dind(uint16_t *znr, smallint *corrected) +{ + int i; + int block; + smallint chg_blk = 0; + + block = add_zone(znr, corrected); + if (!block) + return; + read_block(block, add_zone_dind_blk); + for (i = 0; i < (BLOCK_SIZE >> 1); i++) + add_zone_ind(i + (uint16_t *) add_zone_dind_blk, &chg_blk); + if (chg_blk) + write_block(block, add_zone_dind_blk); +} + +#if ENABLE_FEATURE_MINIX2 +static void add_zone_dind2(uint32_t *znr, smallint *corrected) +{ + int i; + int block; + smallint chg_blk = 0; + + block = add_zone2(znr, corrected); + if (!block) + return; + read_block(block, add_zone_dind_blk); + for (i = 0; i < BLOCK_SIZE >> 2; i++) + add_zone_ind2(i + (uint32_t *) add_zone_dind_blk, &chg_blk); + if (chg_blk) + write_block(block, add_zone_dind_blk); +} + +static void add_zone_tind2(uint32_t *znr, smallint *corrected) +{ + int i; + int block; + smallint chg_blk = 0; + + block = add_zone2(znr, corrected); + if (!block) + return; + read_block(block, add_zone_tind_blk); + for (i = 0; i < BLOCK_SIZE >> 2; i++) + add_zone_dind2(i + (uint32_t *) add_zone_tind_blk, &chg_blk); + if (chg_blk) + write_block(block, add_zone_tind_blk); +} +#endif + +static void check_zones(unsigned i) +{ + struct minix1_inode *inode; + + if (!i || i > INODES) + return; + if (inode_count[i] > 1) /* have we counted this file already? */ + return; + inode = Inode1 + i; + if (!S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode) && !S_ISREG(inode->i_mode) && + !S_ISLNK(inode->i_mode)) return; + for (i = 0; i < 7; i++) + add_zone(i + inode->i_zone, &changed); + add_zone_ind(7 + inode->i_zone, &changed); + add_zone_dind(8 + inode->i_zone, &changed); +} + +#if ENABLE_FEATURE_MINIX2 +static void check_zones2(unsigned i) +{ + struct minix2_inode *inode; + + if (!i || i > INODES) + return; + if (inode_count[i] > 1) /* have we counted this file already? */ + return; + inode = Inode2 + i; + if (!S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode) && !S_ISREG(inode->i_mode) + && !S_ISLNK(inode->i_mode)) + return; + for (i = 0; i < 7; i++) + add_zone2(i + inode->i_zone, &changed); + add_zone_ind2(7 + inode->i_zone, &changed); + add_zone_dind2(8 + inode->i_zone, &changed); + add_zone_tind2(9 + inode->i_zone, &changed); +} +#endif + +static void check_file(struct minix1_inode *dir, unsigned offset) +{ + struct minix1_inode *inode; + int ino; + char *name; + int block; + + block = map_block(dir, offset / BLOCK_SIZE); + read_block(block, check_file_blk); + name = check_file_blk + (offset % BLOCK_SIZE) + 2; + ino = *(uint16_t *) (name - 2); + if (ino > INODES) { + printf("%s contains a bad inode number for file '%.*s'. ", + current_name, namelen, name); + if (ask("Remove", 1)) { + *(uint16_t *) (name - 2) = 0; + write_block(block, check_file_blk); + } + ino = 0; + } + push_filename(name); + inode = get_inode(ino); + pop_filename(); + if (!offset) { + if (inode && LONE_CHAR(name, '.')) + return; + printf("%s: bad directory: '.' isn't first\n", current_name); + errors_uncorrected = 1; + } + if (offset == dirsize) { + if (inode && strcmp("..", name) == 0) + return; + printf("%s: bad directory: '..' isn't second\n", current_name); + errors_uncorrected = 1; + } + if (!inode) + return; + push_filename(name); + if (OPT_list) { + if (OPT_verbose) + printf("%6d %07o %3d ", ino, inode->i_mode, inode->i_nlinks); + printf("%s%s\n", current_name, S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode) ? ":" : ""); + } + check_zones(ino); + if (inode && S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode)) + recursive_check(ino); + pop_filename(); +} + +#if ENABLE_FEATURE_MINIX2 +static void check_file2(struct minix2_inode *dir, unsigned offset) +{ + struct minix2_inode *inode; + int ino; + char *name; + int block; + + block = map_block2(dir, offset / BLOCK_SIZE); + read_block(block, check_file_blk); + name = check_file_blk + (offset % BLOCK_SIZE) + 2; + ino = *(uint16_t *) (name - 2); + if (ino > INODES) { + printf("%s contains a bad inode number for file '%.*s'. ", + current_name, namelen, name); + if (ask("Remove", 1)) { + *(uint16_t *) (name - 2) = 0; + write_block(block, check_file_blk); + } + ino = 0; + } + push_filename(name); + inode = get_inode2(ino); + pop_filename(); + if (!offset) { + if (inode && LONE_CHAR(name, '.')) + return; + printf("%s: bad directory: '.' isn't first\n", current_name); + errors_uncorrected = 1; + } + if (offset == dirsize) { + if (inode && strcmp("..", name) == 0) + return; + printf("%s: bad directory: '..' isn't second\n", current_name); + errors_uncorrected = 1; + } + if (!inode) + return; + push_filename(name); + if (OPT_list) { + if (OPT_verbose) + printf("%6d %07o %3d ", ino, inode->i_mode, inode->i_nlinks); + printf("%s%s\n", current_name, S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode) ? ":" : ""); + } + check_zones2(ino); + if (inode && S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode)) + recursive_check2(ino); + pop_filename(); +} +#endif + +static void recursive_check(unsigned ino) +{ + struct minix1_inode *dir; + unsigned offset; + + dir = Inode1 + ino; + if (!S_ISDIR(dir->i_mode)) + die("internal error"); + if (dir->i_size < 2 * dirsize) { + printf("%s: bad directory: size<32", current_name); + errors_uncorrected = 1; + } + for (offset = 0; offset < dir->i_size; offset += dirsize) + check_file(dir, offset); +} + +#if ENABLE_FEATURE_MINIX2 +static void recursive_check2(unsigned ino) +{ + struct minix2_inode *dir; + unsigned offset; + + dir = Inode2 + ino; + if (!S_ISDIR(dir->i_mode)) + die("internal error"); + if (dir->i_size < 2 * dirsize) { + printf("%s: bad directory: size<32", current_name); + errors_uncorrected = 1; + } + for (offset = 0; offset < dir->i_size; offset += dirsize) + check_file2(dir, offset); +} +#endif + +static int bad_zone(int i) +{ + char buffer[BLOCK_SIZE]; + + xlseek(dev_fd, BLOCK_SIZE * i, SEEK_SET); + return (BLOCK_SIZE != full_read(dev_fd, buffer, BLOCK_SIZE)); +} + +static void check_counts(void) +{ + int i; + + for (i = 1; i <= INODES; i++) { + if (OPT_warn_mode && Inode1[i].i_mode && !inode_in_use(i)) { + printf("Inode %d has non-zero mode. ", i); + if (ask("Clear", 1)) { + Inode1[i].i_mode = 0; + changed = 1; + } + } + if (!inode_count[i]) { + if (!inode_in_use(i)) + continue; + printf("Unused inode %d is marked as 'used' in the bitmap. ", i); + if (ask("Clear", 1)) + unmark_inode(i); + continue; + } + if (!inode_in_use(i)) { + printf("Inode %d is used, but marked as 'unused' in the bitmap. ", i); + if (ask("Set", 1)) + mark_inode(i); + } + if (Inode1[i].i_nlinks != inode_count[i]) { + printf("Inode %d (mode=%07o), i_nlinks=%d, counted=%d. ", + i, Inode1[i].i_mode, Inode1[i].i_nlinks, + inode_count[i]); + if (ask("Set i_nlinks to count", 1)) { + Inode1[i].i_nlinks = inode_count[i]; + changed = 1; + } + } + } + for (i = FIRSTZONE; i < ZONES; i++) { + if ((zone_in_use(i) != 0) == zone_count[i]) + continue; + if (!zone_count[i]) { + if (bad_zone(i)) + continue; + printf("Zone %d is marked 'in use', but no file uses it. ", i); + if (ask("Unmark", 1)) + unmark_zone(i); + continue; + } + printf("Zone %d: %sin use, counted=%d\n", + i, zone_in_use(i) ? "" : "not ", zone_count[i]); + } +} + +#if ENABLE_FEATURE_MINIX2 +static void check_counts2(void) +{ + int i; + + for (i = 1; i <= INODES; i++) { + if (OPT_warn_mode && Inode2[i].i_mode && !inode_in_use(i)) { + printf("Inode %d has non-zero mode. ", i); + if (ask("Clear", 1)) { + Inode2[i].i_mode = 0; + changed = 1; + } + } + if (!inode_count[i]) { + if (!inode_in_use(i)) + continue; + printf("Unused inode %d is marked as 'used' in the bitmap. ", i); + if (ask("Clear", 1)) + unmark_inode(i); + continue; + } + if (!inode_in_use(i)) { + printf("Inode %d is used, but marked as 'unused' in the bitmap. ", i); + if (ask("Set", 1)) + mark_inode(i); + } + if (Inode2[i].i_nlinks != inode_count[i]) { + printf("Inode %d (mode=%07o), i_nlinks=%d, counted=%d. ", + i, Inode2[i].i_mode, Inode2[i].i_nlinks, + inode_count[i]); + if (ask("Set i_nlinks to count", 1)) { + Inode2[i].i_nlinks = inode_count[i]; + changed = 1; + } + } + } + for (i = FIRSTZONE; i < ZONES; i++) { + if ((zone_in_use(i) != 0) == zone_count[i]) + continue; + if (!zone_count[i]) { + if (bad_zone(i)) + continue; + printf("Zone %d is marked 'in use', but no file uses it. ", i); + if (ask("Unmark", 1)) + unmark_zone(i); + continue; + } + printf("Zone %d: %sin use, counted=%d\n", + i, zone_in_use(i) ? "" : "not ", zone_count[i]); + } +} +#endif + +static void check(void) +{ + memset(inode_count, 0, (INODES + 1) * sizeof(*inode_count)); + memset(zone_count, 0, ZONES * sizeof(*zone_count)); + check_zones(MINIX_ROOT_INO); + recursive_check(MINIX_ROOT_INO); + check_counts(); +} + +#if ENABLE_FEATURE_MINIX2 +static void check2(void) +{ + memset(inode_count, 0, (INODES + 1) * sizeof(*inode_count)); + memset(zone_count, 0, ZONES * sizeof(*zone_count)); + check_zones2(MINIX_ROOT_INO); + recursive_check2(MINIX_ROOT_INO); + check_counts2(); +} +#else +void check2(void); +#endif + +int fsck_minix_main(int argc, char **argv) MAIN_EXTERNALLY_VISIBLE; +int fsck_minix_main(int argc UNUSED_PARAM, char **argv) +{ + struct termios tmp; + int retcode = 0; + + xfunc_error_retval = 8; + + INIT_G(); + + opt_complementary = "=1:ar"; /* one argument; -a assumes -r */ + getopt32(argv, OPTION_STR); + argv += optind; + device_name = argv[0]; + + check_mount(); /* trying to check a mounted filesystem? */ + if (OPT_manual) { + if (!isatty(0) || !isatty(1)) + die("need terminal for interactive repairs"); + } + xmove_fd(xopen(device_name, OPT_repair ? O_RDWR : O_RDONLY), dev_fd); + + /*sync(); paranoia? */ + read_superblock(); + + /* + * Determine whether or not we should continue with the checking. + * This is based on the status of the filesystem valid and error + * flags and whether or not the -f switch was specified on the + * command line. + */ + printf("%s: %s\n", applet_name, bb_banner); + + if (!(Super.s_state & MINIX_ERROR_FS) + && (Super.s_state & MINIX_VALID_FS) && !OPT_force + ) { + if (OPT_repair) + printf("%s is clean, check is skipped\n", device_name); + return 0; + } else if (OPT_force) + printf("Forcing filesystem check on %s\n", device_name); + else if (OPT_repair) + printf("Filesystem on %s is dirty, needs checking\n", + device_name); + + read_tables(); + + if (OPT_manual) { + tcgetattr(0, &sv_termios); + tmp = sv_termios; + tmp.c_lflag &= ~(ICANON | ECHO); + tcsetattr_stdin_TCSANOW(&tmp); + termios_set = 1; + } + + if (version2) { + check_root2(); + check2(); + } else { + check_root(); + check(); + } + + if (OPT_verbose) { + int i, free_cnt; + + for (i = 1, free_cnt = 0; i <= INODES; i++) + if (!inode_in_use(i)) + free_cnt++; + printf("\n%6u inodes used (%u%%)\n", (INODES - free_cnt), + 100 * (INODES - free_cnt) / INODES); + for (i = FIRSTZONE, free_cnt = 0; i < ZONES; i++) + if (!zone_in_use(i)) + free_cnt++; + printf("%6u zones used (%u%%)\n\n" + "%6u regular files\n" + "%6u directories\n" + "%6u character device files\n" + "%6u block device files\n" + "%6u links\n" + "%6u symbolic links\n" + "------\n" + "%6u files\n", + (ZONES - free_cnt), 100 * (ZONES - free_cnt) / ZONES, + regular, directory, chardev, blockdev, + links - 2 * directory + 1, symlinks, + total - 2 * directory + 1); + } + if (changed) { + write_tables(); + printf("FILE SYSTEM HAS BEEN CHANGED\n"); + sync(); + } else if (OPT_repair) + write_superblock(); + + if (OPT_manual) + tcsetattr_stdin_TCSANOW(&sv_termios); + + if (changed) + retcode += 3; + if (errors_uncorrected) + retcode += 4; + return retcode; +} |