aboutsummaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/libbb/xfuncs.c
diff options
context:
space:
mode:
Diffstat (limited to 'libbb/xfuncs.c')
-rw-r--r--libbb/xfuncs.c296
1 files changed, 296 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/libbb/xfuncs.c b/libbb/xfuncs.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..e2aee13
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libbb/xfuncs.c
@@ -0,0 +1,296 @@
+/* vi: set sw=4 ts=4: */
+/*
+ * Utility routines.
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 1999-2004 by Erik Andersen <andersen@codepoet.org>
+ * Copyright (C) 2006 Rob Landley
+ * Copyright (C) 2006 Denys Vlasenko
+ *
+ * Licensed under GPL version 2, see file LICENSE in this tarball for details.
+ */
+
+/* We need to have separate xfuncs.c and xfuncs_printf.c because
+ * with current linkers, even with section garbage collection,
+ * if *.o module references any of XXXprintf functions, you pull in
+ * entire printf machinery. Even if you do not use the function
+ * which uses XXXprintf.
+ *
+ * xfuncs.c contains functions (not necessarily xfuncs)
+ * which do not pull in printf, directly or indirectly.
+ * xfunc_printf.c contains those which do.
+ *
+ * TODO: move xmalloc() and xatonum() here.
+ */
+
+#include "libbb.h"
+
+/* Turn on nonblocking I/O on a fd */
+int FAST_FUNC ndelay_on(int fd)
+{
+ return fcntl(fd, F_SETFL, fcntl(fd,F_GETFL) | O_NONBLOCK);
+}
+
+int FAST_FUNC ndelay_off(int fd)
+{
+ return fcntl(fd, F_SETFL, fcntl(fd,F_GETFL) & ~O_NONBLOCK);
+}
+
+int FAST_FUNC close_on_exec_on(int fd)
+{
+ return fcntl(fd, F_SETFD, FD_CLOEXEC);
+}
+
+/* Convert unsigned long long value into compact 4-char
+ * representation. Examples: "1234", "1.2k", " 27M", "123T"
+ * String is not terminated (buf[4] is untouched) */
+void FAST_FUNC smart_ulltoa4(unsigned long long ul, char buf[5], const char *scale)
+{
+ const char *fmt;
+ char c;
+ unsigned v, u, idx = 0;
+
+ if (ul > 9999) { // do not scale if 9999 or less
+ ul *= 10;
+ do {
+ ul /= 1024;
+ idx++;
+ } while (ul >= 10000);
+ }
+ v = ul; // ullong divisions are expensive, avoid them
+
+ fmt = " 123456789";
+ u = v / 10;
+ v = v % 10;
+ if (!idx) {
+ // 9999 or less: use "1234" format
+ // u is value/10, v is last digit
+ c = buf[0] = " 123456789"[u/100];
+ if (c != ' ') fmt = "0123456789";
+ c = buf[1] = fmt[u/10%10];
+ if (c != ' ') fmt = "0123456789";
+ buf[2] = fmt[u%10];
+ buf[3] = "0123456789"[v];
+ } else {
+ // u is value, v is 1/10ths (allows for 9.2M format)
+ if (u >= 10) {
+ // value is >= 10: use "123M', " 12M" formats
+ c = buf[0] = " 123456789"[u/100];
+ if (c != ' ') fmt = "0123456789";
+ v = u % 10;
+ u = u / 10;
+ buf[1] = fmt[u%10];
+ } else {
+ // value is < 10: use "9.2M" format
+ buf[0] = "0123456789"[u];
+ buf[1] = '.';
+ }
+ buf[2] = "0123456789"[v];
+ buf[3] = scale[idx]; /* typically scale = " kmgt..." */
+ }
+}
+
+/* Convert unsigned long long value into compact 5-char representation.
+ * String is not terminated (buf[5] is untouched) */
+void FAST_FUNC smart_ulltoa5(unsigned long long ul, char buf[6], const char *scale)
+{
+ const char *fmt;
+ char c;
+ unsigned v, u, idx = 0;
+
+ if (ul > 99999) { // do not scale if 99999 or less
+ ul *= 10;
+ do {
+ ul /= 1024;
+ idx++;
+ } while (ul >= 100000);
+ }
+ v = ul; // ullong divisions are expensive, avoid them
+
+ fmt = " 123456789";
+ u = v / 10;
+ v = v % 10;
+ if (!idx) {
+ // 99999 or less: use "12345" format
+ // u is value/10, v is last digit
+ c = buf[0] = " 123456789"[u/1000];
+ if (c != ' ') fmt = "0123456789";
+ c = buf[1] = fmt[u/100%10];
+ if (c != ' ') fmt = "0123456789";
+ c = buf[2] = fmt[u/10%10];
+ if (c != ' ') fmt = "0123456789";
+ buf[3] = fmt[u%10];
+ buf[4] = "0123456789"[v];
+ } else {
+ // value has been scaled into 0..9999.9 range
+ // u is value, v is 1/10ths (allows for 92.1M format)
+ if (u >= 100) {
+ // value is >= 100: use "1234M', " 123M" formats
+ c = buf[0] = " 123456789"[u/1000];
+ if (c != ' ') fmt = "0123456789";
+ c = buf[1] = fmt[u/100%10];
+ if (c != ' ') fmt = "0123456789";
+ v = u % 10;
+ u = u / 10;
+ buf[2] = fmt[u%10];
+ } else {
+ // value is < 100: use "92.1M" format
+ c = buf[0] = " 123456789"[u/10];
+ if (c != ' ') fmt = "0123456789";
+ buf[1] = fmt[u%10];
+ buf[2] = '.';
+ }
+ buf[3] = "0123456789"[v];
+ buf[4] = scale[idx]; /* typically scale = " kmgt..." */
+ }
+}
+
+
+// Convert unsigned integer to ascii, writing into supplied buffer.
+// A truncated result contains the first few digits of the result ala strncpy.
+// Returns a pointer past last generated digit, does _not_ store NUL.
+void BUG_sizeof_unsigned_not_4(void);
+char* FAST_FUNC utoa_to_buf(unsigned n, char *buf, unsigned buflen)
+{
+ unsigned i, out, res;
+ if (sizeof(unsigned) != 4)
+ BUG_sizeof_unsigned_not_4();
+ if (buflen) {
+ out = 0;
+ for (i = 1000000000; i; i /= 10) {
+ res = n / i;
+ if (res || out || i == 1) {
+ if (!--buflen) break;
+ out++;
+ n -= res*i;
+ *buf++ = '0' + res;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ return buf;
+}
+
+/* Convert signed integer to ascii, like utoa_to_buf() */
+char* FAST_FUNC itoa_to_buf(int n, char *buf, unsigned buflen)
+{
+ if (buflen && n < 0) {
+ n = -n;
+ *buf++ = '-';
+ buflen--;
+ }
+ return utoa_to_buf((unsigned)n, buf, buflen);
+}
+
+// The following two functions use a static buffer, so calling either one a
+// second time will overwrite previous results.
+//
+// The largest 32 bit integer is -2 billion plus null terminator, or 12 bytes.
+// It so happens that sizeof(int) * 3 is enough for 32+ bits.
+// (sizeof(int) * 3 + 2 is correct for any width, even 8-bit)
+
+static char local_buf[sizeof(int) * 3];
+
+// Convert unsigned integer to ascii using a static buffer (returned).
+char* FAST_FUNC utoa(unsigned n)
+{
+ *(utoa_to_buf(n, local_buf, sizeof(local_buf))) = '\0';
+
+ return local_buf;
+}
+
+/* Convert signed integer to ascii using a static buffer (returned). */
+char* FAST_FUNC itoa(int n)
+{
+ *(itoa_to_buf(n, local_buf, sizeof(local_buf))) = '\0';
+
+ return local_buf;
+}
+
+/* Emit a string of hex representation of bytes */
+char* FAST_FUNC bin2hex(char *p, const char *cp, int count)
+{
+ while (count) {
+ unsigned char c = *cp++;
+ /* put lowercase hex digits */
+ *p++ = 0x20 | bb_hexdigits_upcase[c >> 4];
+ *p++ = 0x20 | bb_hexdigits_upcase[c & 0xf];
+ count--;
+ }
+ return p;
+}
+
+/* Return how long the file at fd is, if there's any way to determine it. */
+#ifdef UNUSED
+off_t FAST_FUNC fdlength(int fd)
+{
+ off_t bottom = 0, top = 0, pos;
+ long size;
+
+ // If the ioctl works for this, return it.
+
+ if (ioctl(fd, BLKGETSIZE, &size) >= 0) return size*512;
+
+ // FIXME: explain why lseek(SEEK_END) is not used here!
+
+ // If not, do a binary search for the last location we can read. (Some
+ // block devices don't do BLKGETSIZE right.)
+
+ do {
+ char temp;
+
+ pos = bottom + (top - bottom) / 2;
+
+ // If we can read from the current location, it's bigger.
+
+ if (lseek(fd, pos, SEEK_SET)>=0 && safe_read(fd, &temp, 1)==1) {
+ if (bottom == top) bottom = top = (top+1) * 2;
+ else bottom = pos;
+
+ // If we can't, it's smaller.
+
+ } else {
+ if (bottom == top) {
+ if (!top) return 0;
+ bottom = top/2;
+ }
+ else top = pos;
+ }
+ } while (bottom + 1 != top);
+
+ return pos + 1;
+}
+#endif
+
+/* It is perfectly ok to pass in a NULL for either width or for
+ * height, in which case that value will not be set. */
+int FAST_FUNC get_terminal_width_height(int fd, unsigned *width, unsigned *height)
+{
+ struct winsize win = { 0, 0, 0, 0 };
+ int ret = ioctl(fd, TIOCGWINSZ, &win);
+
+ if (height) {
+ if (!win.ws_row) {
+ char *s = getenv("LINES");
+ if (s) win.ws_row = atoi(s);
+ }
+ if (win.ws_row <= 1 || win.ws_row >= 30000)
+ win.ws_row = 24;
+ *height = (int) win.ws_row;
+ }
+
+ if (width) {
+ if (!win.ws_col) {
+ char *s = getenv("COLUMNS");
+ if (s) win.ws_col = atoi(s);
+ }
+ if (win.ws_col <= 1 || win.ws_col >= 30000)
+ win.ws_col = 80;
+ *width = (int) win.ws_col;
+ }
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+int FAST_FUNC tcsetattr_stdin_TCSANOW(const struct termios *tp)
+{
+ return tcsetattr(STDIN_FILENO, TCSANOW, tp);
+}